Gloster F.9/37
1939
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Gloster F.9/37

Designed by W G Carter to meet the demands of Specification F.9/37 calling for a twin-engined single-seater, this Gloster fighter was of all-metal stressed skin construction. It was intended to carry a fuselage-mounted armament of two 20mm Hispano cannon and four 7.7mm Browning machine guns. Two prototypes were ordered, the first of these, powered by two 1050hp Bristol Taurus T-S(a) 14-cylinder radials, being flown on 3 April 1939. The aircraft attained a maximum speed of 579km/h at 4575m, but was badly damaged in a landing accident early in its flight test programme. When testing was resumed in April 1940, it had been re-engined with 900hp Taurus T-S(a) Ills with the result that performance suffered, maximum attainable speed in level flight being reduced to 534km/h at 4630m. The second prototype, meanwhile, had been completed with 885hp Rolls-Royce Peregrine liquid-cooled engines, flying for the first time on 22 February 1940, and attaining a maximum speed of 531km/h during subsequent flight testing. Although the handling characteristics of Gloster's F.9/37 contender were considered highly satisfactory and performance with the original engines had proved spectacular, no production was ordered.

Gloster F.9/37


Specification 
 ENGINE2 x Bristol Taurus T-S(a), 1050hp
 WEIGHTS
    Take-off weight5269 kg11616 lb
    Empty weight4004 kg8827 lb
 DIMENSIONS
    Wingspan15.24 m50 ft 0 in
    Length11.27 m36 ft 12 in
    Height3.53 m11 ft 7 in
    Wing area35.85 m2385.89 sq ft
 PERFORMANCE
    Max. speed579 km/h360 mph

3-View 
Gloster F.9/37A three-view drawing (1673 x 1183)

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