Handley Page H.P.53 Hereford
1937
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Handley Page H.P.53 Hereford

The Hereford bomber was a Napier Dagger-engined version of the Hampden 'Flying Suitcase', ordered as a back-up at the same time as the first Hampden production contracts. The noisy new inline engines overheated on the ground and cooled too quickly and seized in the air. Even routine maintenance was more complicated than that required for the Hampden's Pegasus radials. There were no performance advantages from the new engines. On daylight raids in 1940—41 the Hampdens and Herefords were shot to bits by faster and better-armed German fighters, so were quickly relegated to night missions. Only a very small number of Herefords saw action (in Hampden squadrons). The rest were relegated to training units, soon followed by their (marginally) better brethren.

3-View 
Handley Page H.P.53 HerefordA three-view drawing (900 x 627)


Specification 
 ENGINE2 x Napier Dagger VIII, 746kW
 WEIGHTS
    Take-off weight8070 kg17791 lb
    Empty weight5300 kg11685 lb
 DIMENSIONS
    Wingspan21.08 m69 ft 2 in
    Length16.33 m53 ft 7 in
    Height4.55 m14 ft 11 in
    Wing area62.06 m2668.01 sq ft
 PERFORMANCE
    Max. speed426 km/h265 mph
    Cruise speed277 km/h172 mph
    Ceiling5790 m19000 ft
    Range w/max.payload1930 km1199 miles
 ARMAMENT4 x 7.7mm machine-guns, 1800kg of bombs

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FACTS AND FIGURES

© The Hereford was distinguishable from the Hampden by its longer engine cowlings and greater dihedral on the outer wings.

© The exhaust note of the Dagger engines was of a high frequency that proved irritating to the crews.

© The narrow, cramped and badly heated fuselage made long missions extremely uncomfortable and the crew could not change positions during flight.

© The Hereford and Hampden had a single-pilot cockpit with a sliding canopy, which was sometimes left open in flight for the 'wind-in-the-hair' feel.



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