Supermarine Swift
1948
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Supermarine Swift F.1

The Swift was a single-seat swept-wing fighter powered by a Rolls-Royce Avon axial-flow turbojet engine. On 10 July 1952 the prototype established an international point-to-point record between London and Brussels, covering 320km in 18 minutes 3.3 seconds, representing a speed of 1,071.7km/h. On 25 September 1953 a Swift F.4 raised the world speed record to 1,184km/h over a 3 km course.

The RAF received a total of about 60 Swift F.1s, F.2s and F.3s, with an Avon RA.7 turbojet engine and two 30mm Aden cannon; four Aden cannon and a new wing planform with compound leading-edge taper; and with an Avon RA.7R engine with afterburner and changes to the rear fuselage respectively. These versions were not used operationally. The Swift F.4 had an all-moving tail of increased area. Only the FR.5 was used for any length of time and was a fighter-reconnaissance aircraft with a longer nose to accommodate a camera. Deliveries began in 1956. Sixty were flown by the RAF; one further aircraft ordered crashed on delivery and several others were not completed.

Supermarine Swift


Specification 
 MODELSwift FR. Mk 5
 CREW1
 ENGINE1 x Rolls-Royce Avon 114 turbojet, 42.04kN
 WEIGHTS
    Take-off weight9707 kg21400 lb
    Empty weight6094 kg13435 lb
 DIMENSIONS
    Wingspan9.86 m32 ft 4 in
    Length12.88 m42 ft 3 in
    Height4.11 m13 ft 6 in
 PERFORMANCE
    Max. speed1102 km/h685 mph
    Ceiling13960 m45800 ft
    Range1014 km630 miles
 ARMAMENT2 x 30mm cannon

3-View 
Supermarine SwiftA three-view drawing (1640 x 1127)

Comments 
Crawshaw, philcrawshaw05(@)uwclub.net, 19.10.2009

The Swift Mk 5 had no problems above 25000ft. It was wonderfully stable at high speed/low level making it a superb photographic platform. Only problem range at low level without slipper tank

paul scott, psmiddx(@)yahoo.com, 14.08.2009

A fine looking aircraft, shame that it had problems/dangerous flying conditions above 25,000 feet - ironic that the excellent Spitfire had never been bettered by the company and just faded into oblivion.

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FACTS AND FIGURES

© The F.4 and later models had a variable-incidence tailplane which finally cured the Swift's pitch-up problems.

© During development the engine was changed from the Rolls-Royce Nene to the slimmer Avon. It was too late to change the fuselage, which was fatter than necessary.

© Armament of the Swift F.1 and FR.5 was two 30mm cannon. Most other models had four 30mm cannon, and eight unguided rockets.



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