S.A.I. (Ambrosini) S.S.4

1939

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  FIGHTERVirtual Aircraft Museum / Italy / Ambrosini  

S.A.I. (Ambrosini) S.S.4

The first fighter monoplane of canard or tail-first configuration and one of the first with a retractable nosewheel undercarriage, the single-seat S.S.4 designed by Ing Sergio Stefanutti and built by the Societa Aeronautica Italiana Ing A Ambrosini was among the most innovative warplanes of its time. Of all-metal construction and powered by a 960hp liquid-cooled 12-cylinder Isotta-Fraschini Asso XI R.C.40 engine driving a threebladed variable-pitch pusher propeller, the S.S.4 had a proposed armament of one 30mm and twin 20mm cannon. The sole prototype was flown for the first time on 7 March 1939, but was destroyed during its second flight on the following day, when, after the starboard aileron separated, the wing developed a high amplitude oscillation and the aircraft entered a dive and crashed. No further development was undertaken. The following data are based on manufacturer's estimates.

S.A.I. (Ambrosini) S.S.4

Specification 
 WEIGHTS
  Take-off weight2446 kg5393 lb
  Empty weight1800 kg3968 lb
 DIMENSIONS
  Wingspan12.32 m40 ft 5 in
  Length6.74 m22 ft 1 in
  Height2.48 m8 ft 2 in
  Wing area17.50 m2188.37 sq ft
 PERFORMANCE
  Max. speed540 km/h336 mph

3-View 
S.A.I. (Ambrosini) S.S.4A three-view drawing (1663 x 1223)


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