Bisnovat SK-2

1940

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Bisnovat SK-2

A direct result of high-speed wing research conducted at the TsAGI (Central Aerodynamics and Hydrodynamics Institute) by a team headed by Matus Bisnovat, the SK-2 single-seat fighter was evolved from the SK (skorostnoye krylo, or high-speed wing) aircraft tested during the winter of 1939-40. The SK was, effectively, the smallest possible airframe capable of accepting a 12-cylinder Vee-type engine, every effort being made to reduce drag (eg, a flush-fitting cockpit canopy which could be raised, together with the pilot's seat, for takeoff or landing). The SK-2, flown in October 1940, had a similar small-area wing and 1050hp Klimov M-105 12- cylinder liquid-cooled Vee-type engine, but an orthodox cockpit, conventional carburettor and oil cooler air intakes, revised vertical tail surfaces and an armament of one 7.62mm and two 12.7mm machine guns. The SK-2 was of all-metal construction with dural pressed sheet stressed wing skinning and a semi-monocoque fuselage. Flight test results were allegedly promising, but not sufficiently so to warrant displacing established fighter types in production.

W.Green, D.Swanborough "The Complete Book of Fighters", 2000

3-View 
Bisnovat SK-2A three-view drawing (1656 x 1088)

Specification 
 MODELSK-2
 CREW1
 ENGINE1 x 1050hp Ъышьют Ь-105
 WEIGHTS
  Take-off weight2300 kg5071 lb
  Empty weight1850 kg4079 lb
 DIMENSIONS
  Wingspan7.30 m24 ft 11 in
  Length8.28 m27 ft 2 in
  Height2.60 m9 ft 6 in
  Wing area9.57 m2103.01 sq ft
 PERFORMANCE
  Cruise speed530 km/h329 mph
  Ceiling10500 m34450 ft
  Range620 km385 miles
 ARMAMENT2 x 12.7mm

Comments
Buckog6, e-mail, 20.04.2026 23:34

Reminds me of the unsuccessful Curtiss YP-37 the way its' nose is so long and the cockpit is pushed all the way back towards the tail. Visibility from the cockpit must have been very poor, especially during take-off and landing. Those short wings look more like they belong on a racing plane than on a fighter.

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lxbfYeaa, e-mail, 14.03.2024 06:00

20

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Barry, 04.04.2013 12:04

Bisnovat went on to become a prime designer of AAMs for the Soviet air forces.

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sven, 13.03.2012 19:48

That wing looks like a stall spin killer. I'm wondering if it was just a bit too small. Induced drag on short wings can be a problem, hence performance no better many conventional span aircraft of its era.

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