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The V-141 having acquired a somewhat alarming reputation,
the aircraft was redesignated V-143 and, with
modifications to the tail unit, entered in an Argentine
fighter contest. As the spinning characteristics of the
fighter were still unsatisfactory, the prototype was fitted
with an anti-spin chute before demonstration, a fact
of which a competing manufacturer made capital. In
May 1937, in an attempt to improve the marketing prospects
of the V-143, a number of engineering changes
were introduced. The rear fuselage was lengthened
considerably and an SB2U-1-style tail assembly was fitted
in an attempt to eradicate the handling shortcomings
of the fighter. At the same time, a Pratt & Whitney
R-1535-SB4G engine of 825hp was installed. The
USAAC evaluated the modified prototype on 18 June
1937, but again rejected the aircraft. As no export
orders for the fighter - which was also offered with a
525hp Wasp Junior engine as the V-150 - materialised,
the sole V-143 prototype was sold to the Japanese Imperial
Navy, which assigned it the designation AXV1.
Although it was later to be widely alleged that the Mitsubishi
A6M Zero-Sen was based on the V-143, there
was no truth in such allegations, although Vought's
method of undercarriage retraction provided the inspiration for that of the Japanese fighter.
 | A three-view drawing (1280 x 916) |
| WEIGHTS |
| Take-off weight | 1982 kg | 4370 lb |
| Empty weight | 1583 kg | 3490 lb |
| DIMENSIONS |
| Wingspan | 10.21 m | 33 ft 6 in |
| Length | 7.92 m | 25 ft 12 in |
| Height | 2.84 m | 9 ft 4 in |
| Wing area | 17.37 m2 | 186.97 sq ft |
| PERFORMANCE |
| Max. speed | 470 km/h | 292 mph |
| Range | 1300 km | 808 miles |
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