Back Kaman H-43 "Huskie"
1956

Kaman H-43 "Huskie"

Kaman won a US Air Force contract in 1956 for a Crash/Rescue/Fire-Fighting helicopter. Designated the H-43A the first Huskies were delivered in 1958 and eighteen of these piston-powered helicopters were delivered until 1959 when Kaman switched entirely to turbine power.

Designated the H-43B/HH-43B, the turbine-powered Huskie was built in 1958 and lasted nine years. Powered by a Lycoming T53-L-1B the helicopters continued to be used in the USAF Crash/Rescue role. Later addition of an uprated Lycoming T53-L-11A engine re-designated the helicopter the HH-43F and a total of thirty-seven HH-43Fs were built up to 1968. The Kaman HH-43B set a world's altitude record for helicopters with a flight to 9850m and three world's time-of-climb records to 3000m, 6000m, and 9000m.

P.Allen "The Helicopter", 1996

Kaman H-43 "Huskie"

Charles H. Kaman established the Kaman Aircraft Corporation in December 1945 to manufacture a new helicopter rotor and control system of his own design. Development of the basic intermeshing rotor system and its servo flap control was completed in late 1946 and the first experimental Kaman K-125A helicopter was flown on 15 January 1947. From it was evolved first the K-190, flown in 1948, and then the K-225 three-seat utility helicopter; two examples of the K-225 were acquired by the US Navy in 1950. Used for evaluation purposes, they led to an initial contract for 29 HTK-1 trainers which, in 1962, were redesignated TH-43E. Contemporary with production of the HTK-1, Kaman developed the K-600, ordered for service with the US Marine Corps and US Navy under the respective designations HOK-1 and HUK-1; these were redesignated UH-43C and OH-43D in 1962. Eighteen aircraft similar to the US Navy's HUK-1s were also acquired by the US Air Force under the designation H-43A Huskie.

One HOK-1 was flown as a testbed aircraft with an Avco Lycoming XT53 turboshaft engine, and service testing confirmed the considerable performance improvement offered by this powerplant. This led to the H-43B, first flown on 13 December 1958, which became the major production version of the Huskie with a total of 193 built; of this number 31 were supplied under the US Military Assistance Program to Burma (12), Colombia (6), Morocco (4), Pakistan (6) and Thailand (3). Slightly larger than the earlier H-43A (later HH-43A), the H-43B (later HH-43B) had a cabin seating up to eight passengers and was powered by a 615kW Avco Lycoming T53-L-1B turboshaft engine. Final production version was the HH-43F (40 built for the USAF and 17 for Iran). Generally similar to the HH-43B airframe, except for internal rearrangement to seat 11 passengers, this last version of the Huskie had an 858kW Lycoming T53-L-11A derated to 615kW for improved performance in 'hot-and-high' conditions.

An interesting variant of the Huskie family derived from a conversion of one of the original K-225s. Under US Navy contract, Kaman installed in this aircraft a 130kW Boeing YT50 (Model 502-2) gas-turbine engine. When first flown with this powerplant on 10 December 1951, this was the first helicopter in the world to have its rotors powered by a turbine engine.

D.Donald "The Complete Encyclopedia of World Aircraft", 1997

Kaman H-43 "Huskie"

FACTS AND FIGURES

- Ex-US Huskies have served with the air forces of Burma, Colombia, Morocco, Pakistan and Thailand.

- The Huskie established seven world records using its T53-1 engine.

- The first flight of the prototype in this series took place on 13 December 1958.

- The USAF received 263 Huskies (18 H-43As, 203 HH-43Bs and 42 HH-43Fs) between 1958 and 1968.

- The rescue hoist of the Huskie has a capacity of 272kg for lifting personnel.

- A few civilian Huskies remain in use undertaking logging operations.


Photo Gallery 

A Navy HOK-1 (later OH-43D) leads a flight of Kaman helicopters - an HTK-1 fitted with floats, the turboshaft-powered K-225, and the second K-225 prototype

A U.S. Air Force HH-43B Huskie practices rescue operations at an air base in South Vietnam during 1966. Note the exhaust pipe projecting over the tail assembly, four tail fins, wheel skids for operation in swamps or marshes, and two men coming aboard via the rescue hoist. The HH-43s were used mainly for base operations and rarely for combat rescues in Vietnam

Technical data for Kaman H-43F "Huskie"

Crew: 1, passengers: 11, engine: 1 x Lycoming T53-L-11A turboshaft, rated at 850kW, rotor diameter: 14.33m, fuselage length: 7.67m, height: 3.84m, width: 4.58m, take-off weight: 4150kg, empty weight: 2095kg, max speed: 193km/h, cruising speed: 177km/h, rate of climb: 9.15m/s, service ceiling: 7010m, range: 810km

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Jerry Christiansen, e-mail, 08.05.2014reply

correction on e-mail

Phillip Rush, e-mail, 12.07.2011reply

I served as a mechanic at Andrews in 1969. our mission was to cover Tricky Dick when he was in the air.

I was mechanic and crew chief on one of the HH-43 Fs at DANANG, VietNam from march 1970 - March 1971.

If you were there with me, i probably still have a picture of you (unless you were an officer) lol
Anzianti, Plank, Matlock, Long, Belcher, I remember all of you guys.

In retrospect, that is the one year of my life that I wish I could relive. Yes, we were in a bad place, but some of my fondest memories are from there.
I absolutely loved the HH-43 and when I was assigned to Randolph to work on Hueys, it was a tremendous letdown.
While at Randolph, one of thier HH-43s crashed and pilot error was the intial determination.
I was assigned to the investigation team and was the only one with HH-43 experience. As soon as I was told that the pilot moved the stick one way and the bird rotated the opposite way, I knew to look at the reverser box.
The pilot was cleared, all HH-43s were grounded pending inspection and since I was the low ranking man on the team, the team leader (Super Sarge) got all the credit.
but, thats how the military operated.

if I could have stayed with the 43s, I would have stayed in the Air Force as long as they wanted me, but it didnt work out that way.

Joel Johnson, e-mail, 17.08.2011reply

Pedro was my first as a flying crew chief at Little Rock in 67. Yes George Townsend, I know you. I will try to contact you. For Charley, I have some info on the pedro crash at phan rang. I was at cam rahn and had met the pilot just a few days before the crash as he returned from R&R in Hawaii. I know what caused the crash. I will try to contact you. For Mike Seymour, i had crossed trained to Loadmaster and ended up at Pope in Nov. 74 in the 39th TAS.
Still work at Pope as a civilian contractor.

Lou A, e-mail, 09.09.2011reply

I just finished a 1 /72 scale model of the H-43B and was looking at this website for some images for detail. I was a flight instructor on the H-43 at Stead for three years. I agree with all the positive comments about this bird. It was the most enjoyable time in my 32 years of flying.

Joe Leech, e-mail, 14.09.2011reply

Several years flying the HH43 starting with the A Model at James Connoly AFB, Tx (Pasco Parker and Henry B Fogg a couple of the key offices, Fogg being the OIC), then on to Minot with one of the first deployments of the Pedro to SEA (DaNang.. Alvin B Graham, OIC). After about 4 months there, on up to NKP to finish out the alloted 179 days TDY. Other pilots were John Christianson, at one time, President of the Pedro Rescue Helicopter Assn. After returning, sent to Ramstein AB Germany, with a prolonged TDY to Addis Abbaba Ethiopia where the '43 was used in support of the photomapping of that country and we supplied mountain top radio sites.. often landing with heavy loads over 12,000 ft. This was a unique capabilitie of the 43 due to the very low rotor loading and high altitude capability. Then back to DaNang for a second tour (Lt Col Cleave Holley, Det Co). Some memorable crew chiefs Ed Lusk, MSG, TSg Chas Husby just to mention a couple. The '43 was ensrhined not long ago at the USAF Museum at Wright Pat.

The 43 crew and ground support family was truly that.. a very close knit group of people, often "orphans" at the bases where we were just a "detachment" and from those groups I was part of, it was a small, close, dedicated group and the best assignment in the USAF "That Others May Live". Sorta surprised not to see the names or comments here of some of the people I served with prior to being transferred within MAC to fly the T29 /C131.

Horace "Sam" Field, 10.06.2013reply

I worked at Kaman at experimental flight test in Bloomfield helping to develope both the H-43B and the HU2K-1. When deliveries started I was transferred to Kamans Field Service Deparent. I served as a H-43B Field Service Tech. Rep. At Stead AFB on Reno, then to Thule, Greenland, than to Burma, then Pakistan and then Iran. After these I was transferred to the HU2K customers and spent the rest my KAMAN time on US Navy assignments. KAMAN-a wonderful company I am very proud to have worked for.

bg. c, e-mail, 28.10.2011reply

Barry are you the same barry that served with at charleston afb and tdy at clark afb in P I. I was in south korea while you were at kdena couch817@bellsouth.net

Jens Pete Paulsen, e-mail, 19.11.2011reply

I was in Crash Rescue back in the early 60’s -70's, and the HH43b was our airborne firefighting and rescue vehicle. After the 57150 H-43B Helicopter /Fire Fighting Tng. course the rewarding duty began. We had some wild rides, but "Pedro" never let us down. I know that a lot of guys were relieved to hear the unmistakable sound of those intermeshing rotors when we were on our way.

Paul Garza, e-mail, 02.12.2011reply

Was a flight engr /mechanic on HH-43B Whellus AB Libya 1966-68. Need information on names and types of lubricants that were used in the maint of the helicopters. I remember some but not all. Any info will help. Thanks

Gary W. Potter USAF Msgt (ret), 19.01.2012reply

I was a medic on HH-43B and F at England AFB, LA 70-72 and Bergstrom AFB, TX 72-75. Was extremely proud to have served in Rescue Service.

jafari mohamad, e-mail, 28.01.2012reply

I received my advanced helicopter training on HH43B at Shepperd AFB in Texas in 1966 after a complete training in USAAVN center FtRucker ALA. then back to my country IRAN I flew more than 2000 hours in HH43F while I was in AF. IT WAS A WONDERFUL TIME. I wonder that if my instrutor is still alive,I dont remember his name.If He still remember me Iwill be more than glad to hear from him .

Joe Canzoneri, e-mail, 02.07.2013reply

I was assigned as a firefighter to the crash station on the flight line at Laredo Air Force Base Texas in late 1961. I remember seeing the H-43B for the first time on the flight line and I asked what it was. I was told it was a helicoptor, certanly not like one I had ever seen. I was somewhat it awe of this unusual looking flying machine and also very intrigued. I was told that it was manned by firefighters from our own unit. After several months on the base, I walked over to the Local Base Rescue office where I met the Captain who was the unit commander. We talked for a while and I asked what it would take to be considered for the unit. I was just an A2C at the time and I got the impression that he liked my tanacity but felt that I was perhaps trying to climb to high to fast. I thanked him for his time and left. About 2 months later I went again to visit the good captain and asked if I could get a ride on one of their training runs. He said yes and a couple of days later I was in the back end of an HH-43B, Pedro 1 call sign. I was hooked. I bugged the captain for months and asked what I can do to help. He finally responded tha I could act as standby in a firetruck during the rescue simulations(where they used real fire and exreacted a 200 pound dummy from the cockpit). I did that for several months and in 1963 I was assigned to Detachment 36 Central Air Rescue Center Laredo Air Force Base. I was officially a Pedro firefighter. The next 2 years were the best I can remember. I love flying and I got all I wanted.
There was nothing like the comradarie of the pilots and crewman. We all got along and in any crisis situation we had each others backs. Bottom line, my experience with this most unique aircraft and the pilots and airman I had the privelege of working with, is one I will never forget

edward garcia, e-mail, 26.02.2012reply

served with 56 ars at maxwell fld ala 1963 to 1964 best time i had in a hh43b as a pj wish i could go back

Brett Hightower, e-mail, 02.03.2012reply

One more thing... to all those that have posted here... thank you! Reading all these posts makes me feel closer to my father. I wish more people knew of these incredible de-comissioned aircraft. I salute each and every one of you for your service and wish you all the best.

Sincerely,
Brett G. Hightower

Son of the late David B. Hightower - Major USAF Ret.
USAF service from 1956 - 1976

Brett Hightower, e-mail, 02.03.2012reply

To Robert Cavinder - Hello! I just happened upon this link again and noticed you were trying to contact me. my two valid emails are bnahigh@cox.net (you might have missed the "a" in the email from what I can tell OR brett.hightower@coxmedia.com

I will try your email and see if I can help you out. If you see this post feel free to try and email me again. Converting the slides has been on my project list for a while now. There are thousands of them as my dad was a bit of a shutterbug lol.


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robert cavinder, drcavinder=aol.com, 10.11.2011

Brett hightower,I tried to send an email to this addree,bnhigh=cox.net, then to bnhigh@cox.net, but it wasn't delivered and I'm not proficient enough with a cp to figure out what to do next. I think your dad was my commander at Tahkli in "66" but my light records were distroyed in a fire and it leaves me with memories. I would like very much to have some pictures of Tahkli and the "Bird". I would be glad to reimburse you.

David Casteel, e-mail, 28.05.2012reply

For jafari mohamad. I was the Radar Advisor to the IIAF in 1969-1971 and several times flew around the country in H-43B helicopters. Perhaps you were one of my pilots?

harold bayne msgt,ret, e-mail, 30.05.2012reply

served on hh43f in bihn thuy ab rvn as a firefighter.great duty

Martin O'Donnell, e-mail, 31.05.2012reply

There was a couple of them at Da Nang AB in Viet Nam when I was there in "71 /72". I think one flew over playing X-Mas music at Christmas time. I never saw them used to fight any aircraft fires though. I did see the last F-100 skidding down the runway and thought it was on fire, but I guess it was just "Sparks". The Kaman's never moved.

RON YORK, e-mail, 15.07.2012reply

wAS ASSIGNED TO HH43-BS FROM 1963 UNTIL 1967DUTY AT McCHORD AFB WN,WHEELUS AFB LIBYA,MOODY AFB GA,SOME OF THE MOST REWARDING YEARS OF MY MILITARY CAREER.THE AIRCREWS WERE TOTALLY DEDICATED TO THE MOTTO(THAT OTHERS MAY LIVE),SOME OF THE RESCUE MISSIONS THAT WE WENT ON,WOULD MAKE YOU ASK WHEN THE MISSION WAS OVER,AS A AIRCREW DID WE REALLY FLY INTO THAT SITUATION?BUT THE BEAUTIFUL OLD BIRD ALWAYS GOT US HOME WITH A LOT OF AFFECTION FOR THE HELICOPTER,SOMEWHERE ALONG THE WAY IT WAS CALLED THE FLYING SHITHOUSE.I GUESS FOR ITS UNUSAL DESIGN.

randy mcmeen, e-mail, 07.06.2014reply

been trying to find pictures of the H43B. Not hard to find I know. I have tons of them. a lot in my memory. Dad broke the altitude record in 1962 in the husky. If you knew my dad write me. I would like to hear from you. Thanks Randy McMeen. PS I am trying to get a painting of the husky to put on DADS car that I still have. If you know what it is let me know.

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