Avro 691 Lancastrian
1943
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Avro 691 Lancastrian

The Lancastrian was a high-speed long-range transport conversion of the Lancaster bomber. The first conversions were made in Canada by Victory Aircraft Ltd for Trans-Canada Air Lines and were operated by this company on behalf of the Canadian government on transatlantic mail and passenger services between Montreal and Prestwick. The Canadian Lancastrians were fitted with Packard-built Rolls-Royce Merlin engines and accommodated ten passengers.

Production of the Lancastrian was later undertaken by Avro and deliveries were made to the RAF, BOAC and British South American Airways Corporation. The four main variants of the aircraft were: the Lancastrian C.I, a nine-seat version of which 23 were produced for the RAF but all but two were subsequently operated by BOAC; Lancastrian C.2, which was similar to the C.I and 38 were produced for the RAF; Lancastrian 3, initially for BSAAC, accommodating 13 passengers (18 eventually delivered, most for BOAC); and the C.4 for the RAF, eight of which were delivered.

3-View 
Avro 691 LancastrianA three-view drawing (700 x 633)


Specification 
 MODELLancastrian 1/C. Mk 2
 ENGINE4 x Rolls-Royce Merlin T.24/2
 WEIGHTS
    Take-off weight29480 kg64993 lb
    Empty weight13800 kg30424 lb
 DIMENSIONS
    Wingspan31.09 m102 ft 0 in
    Length23.42 m76 ft 10 in
    Height5.94 m19 ft 6 in
    Wing area120.49 m21296.94 sq ft
 PERFORMANCE
    Max. speed500 km/h311 mph
    Cruise speed370 km/h230 mph
    Ceiling9140 m30000 ft
    Range w/max.fuel6680 km4151 miles

Avro 691 Lancastrian

Comments 
Sqn Ldr Garretts, garryjohn(@)dsl.pipex.com, 07.10.2009

I have a questions please How much petrol could it carry as a refueling aircraft?

leo rudnicki, leo_rudnicki(@)hotmail.com, 19.04.2009

A Lancastrian, flying over the Andes to Santiago, Chile, encountered the Jetstream, unknown at the time, and calculated that they were over the mountains, when they weren't. They lost altitude in bad visibility and became one with a glacier, unfound for decades until the glacier gave them back, further down the mountain. This type was a testbed for early jet engines, replacing the outboard Merlins and making a much faster aircraft.

debbie, debbaustin(@)gmail.com, 28.06.2007

I have an insructional course handbook from1943, lancaster aircraft avro type 683 Mk 1&11. Does anyone know what it might be worth?

SERGIO, TTE.BELLO(@)GMAIL.COM, 20.06.2007

ESTE ES EL AVION QUE SE LLAMABA SPENDEC QUE EN 1947 SE ESTRELLO EN EL VOLCAN TUPUNGATO Y EN 1998 SE ENCONTRARON LOS RESTOS DE ESTE MISMO AVION.

David Lindbergh, lindberghmail(@)yahoo.com.au, 10.05.2007

My comment is really a question - Is it likely that it can be established from any source now so many years later what radio navigation equipment was actually fitted to BSAA's Lancastrians in Argentina in 1946/47?

Max Watson, maxwatson(@)shaw.ca, 09.12.2006

I remember this a/c touching down at Goose Bay in 1946,I also remember a couple of occasions when they landed with one engine out, but they always made it ok

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